Course 43 · Work course 10

Understand Your Paycheck, Benefits & Workplace Rights

Read an offer and pay stub, track hours, compare benefits, recognize safety concerns, and raise questions with a clear record.

Before you start

Collect a redacted offer, role description, time record, pay stub, handbook, and benefit summary when available.

See everything you’ll need
What you’ll leave with

A job-compensation file with an offer review, pay-stub check, hours record, benefit comparison, safety map, and concern-escalation plan.

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Your project

Start with the practice files. Build your project one lesson at a time.

Practice files are free without an account. Sign in to save your project record in My Proof: a description, checklist, and optional work link. Keep the original files in your own app or notebook; saving a project record does not upload them.

  1. Get your materialsDownload the practice worksheetUse the downloadable worksheet or toolkit alongside the lesson instructions.
  2. Make your projectView the project checklist Work in your own notebook, document, or software. Use the supplied practice examples when you prefer.
  3. Keep a private recordSave a project record Sign in to save a description and checklist, then return to update them.
Optional course overview

Watch an introduction.

This overview from U.S. Department of Labor introduces ideas you’ll practice in the lessons.

Watch directly on YouTube
U.S. Department of LaborOSHA: Young Workers’ RightsYouTube
Course handbook

Know the route before you begin.

Here’s what you’ll need and what you’ll make. You can return to this guide during any lesson.

Who this is for

New workers, hourly employees, interns, contractors, and anyone comparing a job offer who wants to understand compensation and speak up safely.

Prepare before lesson one
  • Collect a redacted offer, role description, time record, pay stub, handbook, and benefit summary when available.
  • Remove Social Security numbers, bank details, health information, and other private data from practice files.
  • Use federal and local agencies for current rules; do not assume every worker or workplace is covered in the same way.
Your final project

Finish with proof you can use.

Create a personal work-rights file with offer terms, compensation calculation, two verified pay periods, benefit value notes, safety and reporting contacts, documentation template, and escalation decision tree.

Save a project record in My Proof
See project checklist and review criteria
  • An annotated offer and one-page summary of compensation, conditions, costs, unanswered questions, and acceptance deadline.
  • A pay-stub check with private details removed. Show expected pay, actual pay, each difference, and any written follow-up.
  • A two-week time record with expected pay calculation, classification questions, governing-source links, and discrepancies.
  • A two-offer total-compensation comparison with annualized cash, benefit terms, personal costs, uncertainty, and preferred option.
  • A task-hazard map with controls, training gaps, stop conditions, emergency actions, and internal and external contacts.
  • A fact timeline, evidence index, concise concern message, requested resolution, and jurisdiction-specific escalation map.
Three ideas to help you along the way
Three useful ideas

The rules behind the steps.

01

Total compensation has layers

Base pay, hours, overtime, tips, bonuses, benefits, expenses, and unpaid time can change the real value of a job.

02

Keep your own records

A contemporaneous log helps you compare what was promised, worked, reported, and paid.

03

Safety questions are work skills

Workers can ask for understandable training, report hazards, and use appropriate help channels without guessing through a dangerous task.

What do these words mean?
Key words

Key terms worth knowing.

Gross pay
Earnings before taxes, benefit contributions, and other deductions are taken out.
Net pay
The amount remaining after deductions and adjustments shown on the pay statement.
Exempt
A legal classification that may exclude a worker from particular wage-and-hour requirements when all applicable tests are met.
Deductible
For health coverage, the amount a person generally pays for covered services before the plan begins paying as described.
Your route

6 lessons.
One useful project.

Work in order the first time. Each lesson makes something the next lesson can use.

  1. 1
    Up next

    Read the job offer as an agreement

    Identify role, employer, location, schedule, pay, classification, contingencies, benefits, costs, and missing terms before accepting.

  2. 2
    34 min

    Decode and verify a pay stub

    Reconcile dates, hours, rates, earnings, taxes, deductions, reimbursements, leave, and net pay.

  3. 3
    35 min

    Track hours, overtime, and classification

    Maintain an accurate work-time record and know when a classification or pay rule needs authoritative review.

  4. 4
    33 min

    Compare benefits and hidden job costs

    Evaluate health coverage, leave, retirement, schedule, commute, equipment, learning, and risk beside cash pay.

  5. 5
    25 min

    Recognize hazards and ask for safe work

    Identify job hazards, required training, protective controls, emergency steps, and reporting channels before improvising.

  6. 6
    22 min

    Document and raise a work concern

    Create a factual record, choose a proportionate channel, and protect urgent safety, wage, or discrimination concerns.

Use the tools

Tools to help you practice.

See all tools
Source transparency

Sources and further study.

Explore the references behind the lessons and take your learning further. Source notes explain access and reuse.

Ready when you are

Start with the first useful move.

You’ll always know what to do, what to make, and where to go next.

Start lesson one