Grade 3 · lesson 2 of 4

Combine Mass Measurements with Matching Units

Read the stated mass unit and operation needed.

About 15 minutes, plus any extended practice

Download the grade pack

Supplied materials

  • Paper and a pencil; drawing and spoken explanations are welcome. An adult may read directions and options aloud.
  • Supplied worked-case record: A model bag has 240 g of blue counters and 180 g of red counters.
  • All quantities and shape descriptions are supplied in the worked example and questions; no purchase or personal information is needed.

Learn the idea

Mass tells how much matter an object has and can be recorded in grams or kilograms. In this lesson inputs use the same unit within each calculation. Add masses when objects are combined and subtract to compare. A count of objects alone does not give total mass.

Read the stated mass unit and operation needed. Combine or compare only measurements in that unit. Write the unit with the result and use an inverse operation to check the arithmetic.

Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation. Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model. Write each mass beside a separate model group and label the combined mass.

  1. Write each mass beside a separate model group and label the combined mass.
  2. Follow the worked example. Point to each number or shape feature and say what it tells you.
  3. Read the stated mass unit and operation needed.
  4. Try the question and then the three practice questions. Check your answers and explain any change you make.
Worked example

See the method in action

A model bag has 240 g of blue counters and 180 g of red counters. Their combined mass is 420 g. If the bag outline’s mass is excluded by the model, do not add an unknown bag mass. The result describes only the two supplied groups. Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation. Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model. Write each mass beside a separate model group and label the combined mass.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

Your answer is temporary and is not saved to an account. Download your current answer before leaving or reloading. Written work on paper or in another app stays in your own file.

Helpful tips
  • Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation.
  • Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model.
Two supplied masses are 120 g and 85 g. What is their combined mass in grams?

Feedback appears here after you check. This is practice, not a graded school assessment.

See the answer and explanation

205

Both inputs use grams, so add their masses directly. The result is 205.

Take it further

A 650 g group loses a 275 g part. Expected: 375 g remain.

Nothing here is saved to an account or sent to a teacher. The answer download includes your current choice and any checked feedback. It does not include choices from the separate More practice section. Download that section separately.

More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Two supplied masses are 140 g and 90 g. What is their combined mass in grams?
Need a hint?
  • Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation.
  • Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model.
2. Two supplied masses are 160 g and 95 g. What is their combined mass in grams?
Need a hint?
  • Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation.
  • Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model.
3. Two supplied masses are 180 g and 100 g. What is their combined mass in grams?
Need a hint?
  • Keep the same mass unit throughout the calculation.
  • Do not introduce an unstated container mass into this supplied model.

Your choices are temporary. Feedback appears after you check all the answers.

Nothing here is saved to an account or sent to a teacher. Keep your own notes or download them before leaving. The score describes these questions; it does not certify subject mastery.

Check the subject sources

These LifeStarter passages, scenarios and exercises are authored for this Academy with AI assistance and review. External resources keep their publishers’ terms. A grade label suggests a starting level; it does not establish alignment with your school’s complete requirements.