Grade 12 · lesson 2 of 4

Recognize a negotiation move

Read what the speaker offers or asks. Name its function and the condition attached to it.

About 22 minutes, plus any extended practice

Download the grade pack

Supplied materials

  • Paper and pencil, or a browser text area. All named people/events/records are fictional learning inputs.
  • Worked case: Excerpt A: Problem: under the stated room lighting, the existing small print cannot be read from the learner’s seat. Excerpt B: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. Excerpt C: An author recommends a label vendor while receiving payment from that vendor, without disclosing it. Excerpt D: A page is online but its essential unlabeled image is unusable in the learner’s text-only setup.
  • Primary check: Excerpt A: Proposal: enlarge labels and provide a text explanation of the parts. Excerpt B: If shelf space permits, use large labels beside each model; otherwise provide the same names on a large-print sheet. Excerpt C: A fictional six-volunteer scenario is presented to funders as a real measured program result. Excerpt D: An attendance record shows 20 participants but no skill demonstration; the report calls all 20 proficient.

Learn the idea

Negotiation writing can identify common aims, offer conditional adjustments, state genuine constraints or request evidence. A constructive move should be specific and distinguish interests from unsupported threats.

Read what the speaker offers or asks. Name its function and the condition attached to it.

Original worked input: Original excerpt B: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. The task is to recognize a negotiation move. The answer is “identify shared interests”. Evidence: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. Reasoning: identify shared interests is supported because it names a common aim despite disagreement about means. A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.

  1. Read the supplied worked case and identify the part named in this lesson. An adult can model unfamiliar words.
  2. Read what the speaker offers or asks. Name its function and the condition attached to it.
  3. Check the worked solution: identify shared interests. Evidence: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. Reasoning: identify shared interests is supported because it names a common aim despite disagreement about means. A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.
  4. Use the new primary and practice cases. Give a reason from the actual words before checking the feedback.
Worked example

See the method in action

Original excerpt B: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. Solved: identify shared interests. Evidence: Both sides want visitors to identify the hinge; they disagree about whether labels should sit on the model or beside it. Reasoning: identify shared interests is supported because it names a common aim despite disagreement about means. A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint. Read what the speaker offers or asks. Name its function and the condition attached to it.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

Your answer is temporary and is not saved to an account. Download your current answer before leaving or reloading. Written work on paper or in another app stays in your own file.

Helpful tips
  • If space permits states a condition.
  • A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.
Original excerpt B: If shelf space permits, use large labels beside each model; otherwise provide the same names on a large-print sheet. Use excerpt B only. Which move is supported by the excerpt?

Feedback appears here after you check. This is practice, not a graded school assessment.

See the answer and explanation

offer a conditional compromise

Evidence: If shelf space permits, use large labels beside each model; otherwise provide the same names on a large-print sheet. Reasoning: offer a conditional compromise is supported because the offer depends on space and provides an alternative preserving the aim. A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.

Take it further

Changed-input task: Original excerpt B: The building’s fire-route clearance rule is fixed and cannot be traded for more display space. Give an evidence-based answer before looking at the model. Expected reasoning: Evidence: The building’s fire-route clearance rule is fixed and cannot be traded for more display space. Reasoning: state a nonnegotiable constraint is supported because the fixed budget or safety rule cannot be traded away. A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint. Then write a brief alternative sentence, paragraph, source note or scene that demonstrates the same operation; label new fictional details and preserve source limits.

Nothing here is saved to an account or sent to a teacher. The answer download includes your current choice and any checked feedback. It does not include choices from the separate More practice section. Download that section separately.

More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Original excerpt B: The display’s maximum budget is $20 and cannot be exceeded; the group states this as a fixed constraint. Use excerpt B only. Which move is supported by the excerpt?
Need a hint?
  • If space permits states a condition.
  • A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.
2. Original excerpt B: How much clear space is available beside the model? The answer is needed before choosing label placement. Use excerpt B only. Which move is supported by the excerpt?
Need a hint?
  • If space permits states a condition.
  • A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.
3. Original excerpt B: Jo and Lea both want readable part names, despite their different preferred layouts. Use excerpt B only. Which move is supported by the excerpt?
Need a hint?
  • If space permits states a condition.
  • A preference is not automatically a nonnegotiable constraint.

Your choices are temporary. Feedback appears after you check all the answers.

Nothing here is saved to an account or sent to a teacher. Keep your own notes or download them before leaving. The score describes these questions; it does not certify subject mastery.

Check the subject sources

These LifeStarter passages, scenarios and exercises are authored for this Academy with AI assistance and review. External resources keep their publishers’ terms. A grade label suggests a starting level; it does not establish alignment with your school’s complete requirements.