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Digital · Guided lesson

Move to unique passwords

About 25 minutes
Work at your own pace. Optional videos take extra time.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

Let a password manager generate and store long, unique passwords. Protect the manager itself with a strong unique master password and best available MFA. Change reused credentials beginning with critical accounts and known breaches.

The idea

A password manager is a key ring: one protected vault lets every door use a different strong key.

Try it

One step at a time.

Use the sample or information you have permission to use. Keep your work as you go. You can pause between steps.

  1. 1

    Choose a reputable password manager. Protect it with a long, unique master passphrase—a password made from several words.

  2. 2

    Import or add accounts, then change reused passwords starting with the critical-account map.

  3. 3

    Let the manager generate long random passwords and save the new credential before closing the reset flow.

  4. 4

    Store the recovery kit securely offline and never place the master password inside the unlocked vault alone.

Example

See how it works.

Sam imports a browser list, removes duplicates carefully, changes primary email and financial passwords to generated values, and records only recovery codes—not passwords—on an offline emergency sheet. Reuse falls from 31 accounts to zero over two sessions.

Check your work

Did you cover these?

  • Critical passwords are long, random, and unique.
  • The password-manager master credential is not reused or casually stored.
  • Emergency access is documented without creating an exposed plain-text password list.
Your work

What to finish

A password vault with unique credentials for every critical account and a secure recovery kit.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Changing many passwords quickly without confirming that each new credential and recovery method works.

How can I tell I understand it?

No two critical accounts share a password and you can recover the vault if a device disappears.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Which step is part of “Move to unique passwords”?
2What should you have made by the end of this lesson?
3Which mistake should you watch for in this lesson?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
2
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

Go to the knowledge check
Optional course overview video · same video as Lesson 1
Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security AgencySecure Our WorldYouTube
Optional course overview

Secure Our World

From Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. Watch here or open it on YouTube .

When CISA recommends strong passwords and a manager, perform the change on one critical account while confirming the new login before deleting old access.
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Sources and further reading

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