Course 45 · Life course 14

Navigate Health Care & Health Insurance

Understand coverage and costs, choose the right place for care, prepare for visits, review bills, and keep a useful health record.

Before you start

Use fictional or publicly available sample versions of an insurance card, benefits summary, provider directory, explanation of benefits, and bill. If you use your own records privately, remove identifying details from anything shared for the course.

See everything you’ll need
What you’ll leave with

A personal health-care navigation file with coverage summary, care map, visit checklist, bill-review process, and emergency information.

Start course Start without an account. Sign in to save lesson progress across devices.

Your project

Start with the practice files. Build your project one lesson at a time.

Practice files are free without an account. Sign in to save your project record in My Proof: a description, checklist, and optional work link. Keep the original files in your own app or notebook; saving a project record does not upload them.

  1. Get your materialsDownload the practice worksheetUse the downloadable worksheet or toolkit alongside the lesson instructions.
  2. Make your projectView the project checklist Work in your own notebook, document, or software. Use the supplied practice examples when you prefer.
  3. Keep a private recordSave a project record Sign in to save a description and checklist, then return to update them.
Optional course overview

Watch an introduction.

This overview from KFF introduces ideas you’ll practice in the lessons.

Watch directly on YouTube
KFFHealth Insurance Explained — The YouToons Have It CoveredYouTube
Course handbook

Know the route before you begin.

Here’s what you’ll need and what you’ll make. You can return to this guide during any lesson.

Who this is for

Anyone taking responsibility for appointments, coverage, prescriptions, records, or bills for the first time, including people changing jobs or leaving family coverage.

Prepare before lesson one
  • Use fictional or publicly available sample versions of an insurance card, benefits summary, provider directory, explanation of benefits, and bill. If you use your own records privately, remove identifying details from anything shared for the course.
  • Never place diagnoses, member IDs, account numbers, or other protected health information in public course work.
  • Use urgent or emergency services based on symptoms and professional guidance; the course is not a triage tool.
Your final project

Finish with proof you can use.

Build a private health-navigation folder with coverage and cost summary, in-network verification script, local care map, appointment brief, medication and allergy list, bill reconciliation, and emergency contacts.

Save a project record in My Proof
See project checklist and review criteria
  • A list of coverage options, questions about who qualifies, deadlines, official contacts, when current cover ends, and steps to avoid a gap.
  • A three-scenario plan comparison with total estimated cost, network verification, care assumptions, and unresolved questions.
  • A local care map with verified contacts, hours, network status, access steps, transport, and emergency or crisis instructions.
  • A private one-page appointment brief, medication and allergy list, five prioritized questions, and post-visit action list.
  • A comparison of a sample insurer statement and bill, with personal details removed. Mark matching and disputed charges, calls made, documents needed, deadlines, and the next action.
  • A private health-record index, current emergency summary, annual care calendar, results tracker, and secure backup plan.
Three ideas to help you along the way
Three useful ideas

The rules behind the steps.

01

Coverage is a contract

Premiums, networks, deductibles, cost sharing, covered services, exclusions, and approvals work together.

02

The right care setting matters

Primary, urgent, emergency, behavioral, preventive, pharmacy, and telehealth services solve different needs and costs.

03

Reconcile before paying

The provider bill, insurer explanation, plan terms, and services received should agree before a disputed charge is accepted.

What do these words mean?
Key words

Key terms worth knowing.

Premium
The amount paid to maintain health coverage, whether or not services are used.
Network
Providers and facilities that have contracted with a plan under specified payment terms.
Copayment
A fixed amount a covered person may pay for a service under the plan's terms.
Explanation of benefits
An insurer's statement showing how a claim was processed; it is not itself a bill.
Your route

6 lessons.
One useful project.

Work in order the first time. Each lesson makes something the next lesson can use.

  1. 1
    Up next

    Map your coverage options and deadlines

    Identify employer, family, Marketplace, Medicaid, school, and other possible coverage with eligibility and enrollment timing.

  2. 2
    38 min

    Compare plans using total cost and care needs

    Interpret premium, deductible, copay, coinsurance, out-of-pocket limit, network, drug coverage, and authorization rules.

  3. 3
    30 min

    Choose where and how to get care

    Build a care map for preventive, primary, urgent, emergency, mental-health, sexual-health, dental, vision, and pharmacy needs.

  4. 4
    20 min

    Prepare for an appointment

    Bring a concise concern, accurate history, medications, questions, coverage details, and a plan for follow-through.

  5. 5
    35 min

    Review an explanation of benefits and bill

    Match services, claim processing, plan responsibility, patient responsibility, and provider billing before payment.

  6. 6
    20 min

    Build a private health record and annual routine

    Organize essential health information, preventive care, prescriptions, results, coverage, and emergency access securely.

Use the tools

Tools to help you practice.

See all tools
Source transparency

Sources and further study.

Explore the references behind the lessons and take your learning further. Source notes explain access and reuse.

Ready when you are

Start with the first useful move.

You’ll always know what to do, what to make, and where to go next.

Start lesson one