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Course Library · Lesson 2 of 6
Money · Guided lesson

Reconcile an escrow cycle

About 12 minutes · 3 reading + 9 practice and checks
Time includes reading, practice, and questions. Extra videos or further study are optional.
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A fictional mortgage servicing ledger with escrow reconciliation, transfer checks, refinance break-even and hardship contact plan.

Keep your working files in your own notebook or software. Save a private description, checklist, and work link in My Proof.

What to include

  • An annotated mortgage statement and debt roll-forward.
  • An escrow ledger and next-year bill/deposit comparison.
  • A transfer-continuity checklist and unexplained-difference log.
  • A refinance break-even worksheet with limitations.
  • A remaining-term and total-payment comparison with prepayment questions.
  • A completed mortgage servicing file and verified-help question plan.

Review and revise

Use these criteria to check your work and choose what to improve.

  • All supplied records reconcile and the decision uses the named case rules.
  • Calculations show units, intermediate values and a second check.
  • Changed-input practice revises the affected result and identifies uncertainty.
  • The final project combines six lesson records, separates fictional assumptions from current rules, and states a supported next step.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

This is an original fictional practice case. No account, payment, personal record or outside participation is required. Escrow opening $600; 12 deposits $200 each; taxes paid $1,800; insurance paid $600. Ignore interest and any required cushion in this practice.

The idea

Escrow deposits and property payments form a separate cash ledger; a deposit is not yet proof the tax or insurance bill was paid.

Follow along

Reconcile an escrow cycle — worked practice

Escrow deposits and property payments form a separate cash ledger; a deposit is not yet proof the tax or insurance bill was paid.

Use paper or a local table; label all amounts as fictional USD unless the case names another unit. Escrow opening $600; 12 deposits $200 each; taxes paid $1,800; insurance paid $600. Ignore interest and any required cushion in this practice.

Escrow ledger and next-year forecast

Paste at A1.

AEscrow recordBUSDCCountDDirection
Opening escrow6001Opening
Monthly deposit20012Add
Tax bill paid18001Subtract
Insurance bill paid6001Subtract
Next-year tax estimate22001Separate forecast
Next-year insurance estimate8001Separate forecast

Copy as plain text
  1. 1. Step 1: List opening balance and twelve deposits

    List opening balance and twelve deposits.

    You should see: 600+12×200=$3,000 before disbursements.

    Escrow deposits and property payments form a separate cash ledger; a deposit is not yet proof the tax or insurance bill was paid.

  2. 2. Step 2: Subtract taxes and insurance actually paid

    Subtract taxes and insurance actually paid.

    You should see: 3000−1800−600=$600 ending escrow.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

  3. 3. Step 3: Compare next year’s bills $2,200 tax and $800 insurance

    Compare next year’s bills $2,200 tax and $800 insurance.

    You should see: Projected total $3,000.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

  4. 4. Step 4: Calculate equal monthly deposits for bills only

    Calculate equal monthly deposits for bills only.

    You should see: 3000/12=$250; additional cushion/shortage rules need the actual escrow analysis.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

Now change one thing

Next-year bills total $3,240. Bills-only monthly deposit?

Your work

What to finish

An escrow ledger and next-year bill/deposit comparison.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Counting an escrow deposit as proof of tax disbursement.

How can I tell I understand it?

Reconcile an escrow account and estimate equal deposits for explicitly stated annual bills on the supplied changed case while preserving the stated rule and checking the final record.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1$500 opening +12×$150 deposits −$1,400 tax −$400 insurance: ending escrow?
2A deposit appears in escrow but the tax bill has not been disbursed. What is verified?
3Does dividing annual bills by twelve include every possible escrow requirement?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
2
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

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Tools, templates, and lesson sources

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Sources and further reading

Explore the references behind this lesson.

CFPB — Why did my monthly mortgage payment go up or change?
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Official page opened/read during Money expansion authoring; checked the relevant concept and access state. These sources do not establish funding eligibility.

Access: Readable official webpage inspected with the web reader on 2026-10-01. No interactive-tool operation is claimed.

Reuse: Original fictional practice, questions and calculations; paraphrased concepts with a source link. No source exercise copied.

CFPB — Mortgages
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Official page opened/read during Money expansion authoring; checked the relevant concept and access state. These sources do not establish funding eligibility.

Access: Readable official webpage inspected with the web reader on 2026-10-01. No interactive-tool operation is claimed.

Reuse: Original fictional practice, questions and calculations; paraphrased concepts with a source link. No source exercise copied.

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