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Money · Guided lesson

Calculate simple refinance break-even

About 10 minutes · 3 reading + 7 practice and checks
Time includes reading, practice, and questions. Extra videos or further study are optional.
See this course’s project requirements

A fictional mortgage servicing ledger with escrow reconciliation, transfer checks, refinance break-even and hardship contact plan.

Keep your working files in your own notebook or software. Save a private description, checklist, and work link in My Proof.

What to include

  • An annotated mortgage statement and debt roll-forward.
  • An escrow ledger and next-year bill/deposit comparison.
  • A transfer-continuity checklist and unexplained-difference log.
  • A refinance break-even worksheet with limitations.
  • A remaining-term and total-payment comparison with prepayment questions.
  • A completed mortgage servicing file and verified-help question plan.

Review and revise

Use these criteria to check your work and choose what to improve.

  • All supplied records reconcile and the decision uses the named case rules.
  • Calculations show units, intermediate values and a second check.
  • Changed-input practice revises the affected result and identifies uncertainty.
  • The final project combines six lesson records, separates fictional assumptions from current rules, and states a supported next step.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

This is an original fictional practice case. No account, payment, personal record or outside participation is required. Extra refinance closing cost $1,800; comparable monthly savings $75; same remaining term and comparable loan balance in this simplified example.

The idea

Refinancing exchanges upfront costs for future savings; a cash recovery estimate needs a holding horizon and full cost scope.

Follow along

Calculate simple refinance break-even — worked practice

Refinancing exchanges upfront costs for future savings; a cash recovery estimate needs a holding horizon and full cost scope.

Use paper or a local table; label all amounts as fictional USD unless the case names another unit. Extra refinance closing cost $1,800; comparable monthly savings $75; same remaining term and comparable loan balance in this simplified example.

Simple refinance recovery inputs

Paste at A1.

AInput or recordBSupplied value
Extra refinance cost USD1800
Monthly comparable saving USD75
Remaining termSame
Loan balanceComparable
Example exit horizon months18

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  1. 1. Step 1: Record the additional cost and monthly saving

    Record the additional cost and monthly saving.

    You should see: $1,800 cost; $75/month saving.

    Refinancing exchanges upfront costs for future savings; a cash recovery estimate needs a holding horizon and full cost scope.

  2. 2. Step 2: Divide cost by saving

    Divide cost by saving.

    You should see: 1800/75=24 months.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

  3. 3. Step 3: Compare with a planned 18-month holding period

    Compare with a planned 18-month holding period.

    You should see: 18×75=$1,350, below cost by $450.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

  4. 4. Step 4: Record the limited conclusion

    Record the limited conclusion.

    You should see: No simple cost recovery by month 18; taxes, timing, rate and balance differences require a fuller model.

    Keep this intermediate result so the final decision can be checked.

Now change one thing

Closing costs are $1,500 and saving stays $75. Simple recovery months?

Your work

What to finish

A refinance break-even worksheet with limitations.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Ignoring closing costs while celebrating a lower payment.

How can I tell I understand it?

Calculate a refinance cash-recovery period and test it against an exit date on the supplied changed case while preserving the stated rule and checking the final record.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1$2,400 refinance cost and $100 monthly savings: simple recovery?
2Monthly saving is zero while closing cost is positive. What happens to this recovery calculation?
3Which comparison condition was essential to the simple example?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
4
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

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Sources and further reading

Explore the references behind this lesson.

CFPB — Mortgage key terms
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Official page opened/read during Money expansion authoring; checked the relevant concept and access state. These sources do not establish funding eligibility.

Access: Readable official webpage inspected with the web reader on 2026-10-01. No interactive-tool operation is claimed.

Reuse: Original fictional practice, questions and calculations; paraphrased concepts with a source link. No source exercise copied.

CFPB — Mortgages
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Official page opened/read during Money expansion authoring; checked the relevant concept and access state. These sources do not establish funding eligibility.

Access: Readable official webpage inspected with the web reader on 2026-10-01. No interactive-tool operation is claimed.

Reuse: Original fictional practice, questions and calculations; paraphrased concepts with a source link. No source exercise copied.

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