Grade 7 · lesson 2 of 4

Decode a Run-Length Record

Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.

About 18 minutes, plus any extended practice

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Supplied materials

  • Paper and pencil; answers may also be spoken or typed.
  • All cases, labels, numbers and rules are supplied on this page. No real account, private information or purchase is needed.

Learn the idea

Run-length encoding stores a repeated value with its run count. Our format 3A2B means three A symbols followed by two B symbols. It is lossless for these records because decoding restores every value in order. Compression efficiency depends on the input and representation overhead.

Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate. Do not sort runs by symbol or add all counts to one symbol.

Use this supplied case: Record 3A2B. Decode the stated run-length record. The task is to connect the given information to the computing idea. Write a short evidence trail so another learner can reproduce your choice. The simplified case describes the stated model, not every real system.

  1. Represent the supplied worked case with a labeled drawing, table or short trace.
  2. Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.
  3. Explain why the worked answer fits and why one alternative does not.
  4. Try the new check and practice cases; revisit the stated rule if your evidence does not match.
Worked example

See the method in action

A fresh run-length record 4C1D has two ordered runs. Expand 4C into CCCC and 1D into D; joining them gives CCCCD. In a second worked record 1C4D, C followed by DDDD gives CDDDD. A count applies only to its paired symbol. Keep both count and run order: sorting or merging separated runs would apply a different rule and might not recover the supplied sequence.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

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Helpful tips
  • Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.
  • Do not sort runs by symbol or add all counts to one symbol.
Record 2A3B. Decode the stated run-length record.

Feedback appears here after you check. This is practice, not a graded school assessment.

See the answer and explanation

AABBB

The supplied case states: Record 2A3B. Decode the stated run-length record. Under the stated distinction, this identifies AABBB. Run-length encoding stores a repeated value with its run count. Our format 3A2B means three A symbols followed by two B symbols. It is lossless for these records because decoding restores every value in order. Compression efficiency depends on the input and representation overhead. Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.

Take it further

New run-length record: 2C3D1C. Expected: CC followed by DDD followed by C, giving CCDDDC. Preserve both C runs instead of sorting symbols or merging their locations.

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More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Record 1A4B. Decode the stated run-length record.
Need a hint?
  • Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.
  • Do not sort runs by symbol or add all counts to one symbol.
2. Record 4A1B. Decode the stated run-length record.
Need a hint?
  • Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.
  • Do not sort runs by symbol or add all counts to one symbol.
3. Record 3 A followed by 2 B. Decode the stated run-length record.
Need a hint?
  • Expand each count-symbol pair in order, keeping separate runs separate.
  • Do not sort runs by symbol or add all counts to one symbol.

Your choices are temporary. Feedback appears after you check all the answers.

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Check the subject sources

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