Grade 6 · lesson 1 of 4

Index Characters without Losing the First One

Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.

About 18 minutes, plus any extended practice

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Supplied materials

  • Paper and pencil; answers may also be spoken or typed.
  • All cases, labels, numbers and rules are supplied on this page. No real account, private information or purchase is needed.

Learn the idea

Python sequences use zero-based positions: the first character is index 0. An index selects one character, while a value such as a word contains several. Our cases use nonempty ASCII text and valid indices. Drawing numbered boxes helps trace the selection without installing software.

Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position. Index 1 selects the second character, not the first.

Use this supplied case: Paper Python 3 expression: "boat"[0]. What value results? The task is to connect the given information to the computing idea. Write a short evidence trail so another learner can reproduce your choice. The simplified case describes the stated model, not every real system.

  1. Represent the supplied worked case with a labeled drawing, table or short trace.
  2. Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.
  3. Explain why the worked answer fits and why one alternative does not.
  4. Try the new check and practice cases; revisit the stated rule if your evidence does not match.
Worked example

See the method in action

For "boat", label 0:b, 1:o, 2:a, 3:t; index 0 selects "b". For the distinct text "peach", label 0:p, 1:e, 2:a, 3:c, 4:h; index 2 selects "a". Read the original sequence without sorting and distinguish an index from its character value. Both supplied indices exist. An out-of-range request would need a separately specified error response rather than an invented character.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

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Helpful tips
  • Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.
  • Index 1 selects the second character, not the first.
Paper Python 3 expression: "plant"[1]. What value results?

Feedback appears here after you check. This is practice, not a graded school assessment.

See the answer and explanation

'l'

The sequence has positions 0→'p', 1→'l', 2→'a', 3→'n', 4→'t'. Select position 1, whose value is 'l'. Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.

Take it further

For text="cabin", expected text[0]="c"and text[3]="i". Draw indices 0–4 before selection; position names are not letter values.

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More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Paper Python 3 expression: "stone"[2]. What value results?
Need a hint?
  • Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.
  • Index 1 selects the second character, not the first.
2. Paper Python 3 expression: "cloud"[3]. What value results?
Need a hint?
  • Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.
  • Index 1 selects the second character, not the first.
3. Paper Python 3 expression: "river"[4]. What value results?
Need a hint?
  • Label characters from index 0 and select the stated position.
  • Index 1 selects the second character, not the first.

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Check the subject sources

These LifeStarter passages, scenarios and exercises are authored for this Academy with AI assistance and review. External resources keep their publishers’ terms. A grade label suggests a starting level; it does not establish alignment with your school’s complete requirements.