Grade 3 · lesson 1 of 4

Sort Goods and Services

Distinguish a physical product from work performed for someone.

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Supplied materials

  • Paper and a pencil, or say your answers aloud.

Learn the idea

A good is a product you can use, such as a notebook. A service is work someone does, such as repairing a notebook’s binding. Some purchases combine both: the replacement cover is a good, while the repair work is a service.

Use this fictional town list: a loaf of bread; a bicycle repair; a pencil; a haircut. Classify what is actually described. A worker can provide a service using goods, so look at what the customer receives in the example.

  1. Draw two columns labeled Goods and Services.
  2. Put bread and pencil in Goods.
  3. Put bicycle repair and haircut in Services.
  4. Explain one classification using the difference between product and work.
Worked example

See the method in action

A pencil is a good because it is a physical product. Sharpening somebody’s pencil for them is a service because it describes work done for them.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

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Which item in this list is a service?

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See the answer and explanation

repairing a bicycle

Repairing the bicycle is work performed, so it is a service. The notebook, bread, and crayons are products, so they are goods in these examples.

Take it further

A shop sells a replacement wheel and installs it. Name the good, the wheel, and the service, installation. One visit can include both.

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Check the subject sources

These LifeStarter passages, scenarios and exercises are authored for this Academy with AI assistance and review. External resources keep their publishers’ terms. A grade label suggests a starting level; it does not establish alignment with your school’s complete requirements.