Grade 3 · lesson 1 of 4

Round to the Nearest Ten Using Distance

Find the lower and upper tens around the supplied number.

About 15 minutes, plus any extended practice

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Supplied materials

  • Paper and a pencil; drawing and spoken explanations are welcome. An adult may read directions and options aloud.
  • Supplied worked-case record: Round 263 to the nearest ten.
  • All quantities and shape descriptions are supplied in the worked example and questions; no purchase or personal information is needed.

Learn the idea

Rounding to a ten compares the two neighboring multiples of ten. Choose the closer landmark. In this course, a whole number exactly halfway rounds to the higher ten. The rounded value is an approximation and should be labeled as such when an exact count is needed.

Find the lower and upper tens around the supplied number. Compare its distance from each. Choose the nearest, using the stated upward midpoint convention, and explain the selection with a short number-line model.

Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one. A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count. Mark the value between its two neighboring multiples of ten.

  1. Mark the value between its two neighboring multiples of ten.
  2. Follow the worked example. Point to each number or shape feature and say what it tells you.
  3. Find the lower and upper tens around the supplied number.
  4. Try the question and then the three practice questions. Check your answers and explain any change you make.
Worked example

See the method in action

Round 263 to the nearest ten. Its neighbors are 260 and 270; distances are three and seven. The nearer landmark is 260. An exact value of 265 would be halfway and round to 270 under the stated convention. Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one. A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count. Mark the value between its two neighboring multiples of ten.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

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Helpful tips
  • Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one.
  • A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count.
Round 243 to the nearest ten using the halfway-up convention.

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See the answer and explanation

240

Compare the two nearest multiples of ten and choose the closer one. The result is 240.

Take it further

Round 378 and 385 to tens. Expected: 380 and 390.

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More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Round 254 to the nearest ten using the halfway-up convention.
Need a hint?
  • Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one.
  • A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count.
2. Round 265 to the nearest ten using the halfway-up convention.
Need a hint?
  • Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one.
  • A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count.
3. Round 276 to the nearest ten using the halfway-up convention.
Need a hint?
  • Identify both neighboring tens, not only the smaller one.
  • A rounded number is approximate; it does not change the original exact count.

Your choices are temporary. Feedback appears after you check all the answers.

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Check the subject sources

These LifeStarter passages, scenarios and exercises are authored for this Academy with AI assistance and review. External resources keep their publishers’ terms. A grade label suggests a starting level; it does not establish alignment with your school’s complete requirements.