Grade 2 · lesson 2 of 4

Distinguish a Number from a Code

Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.

About 12 minutes, plus any extended practice

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Supplied materials

  • Paper and pencil; answers may also be spoken or typed.
  • All cases, labels, numbers and rules are supplied on this page. No real account, private information or purchase is needed.

Learn the idea

Data can use numbers to count or measure, and digits can also be labels. A classroom item code 007 identifies an item; adding item codes does not produce a meaningful total. In this model Count is a quantity and Code is a label. The column meaning controls what operations make sense.

Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful. Digits in a code do not make it a quantity.

Use this supplied case: Count=4 objects. Classify the stated field. Use the details in this example. An adult may read the words aloud. Point, draw or say your answer.

  1. Follow the worked example one step at a time. Say or draw what happens.
  2. Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.
  3. Say which detail makes the example answer fit. Pick another answer and say why it does not fit.
  4. Try the question and practice questions. Read the rule again if your answer does not match the explanation.
Worked example

See the method in action

Count=4 objects. Classify the stated field. The supported answer is Quantity. Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful. Digits in a code do not make it a quantity. Data can use numbers to count or measure, and digits can also be labels. The supplied facts, rather than an assumed real-world detail, determine this paper case. Compare the recorded action or value with the stated rule before choosing an answer.

Your turn

Check your reasoning

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Helpful tips
  • Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.
  • Digits in a code do not make it a quantity.
Code=007 item identifier. Classify the stated field.

Feedback appears here after you check. This is practice, not a graded school assessment.

See the answer and explanation

Code label

The supplied case states: Code=007 item identifier. Classify the stated field. Under the stated distinction, this identifies Code label. Data can use numbers to count or measure, and digits can also be labels. A classroom item code 007 identifies an item; adding item codes does not produce a meaningful total. In this model Count is a quantity and Code is a label. The column meaning controls what operations make sense. Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.

Take it further

Classroom code 009 and count 9 look related. Expected: preserve code 009 as a label; only count 9 is a quantity suitable for this stated arithmetic.

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More practice: try new cases

Choose an answer for each problem. Explain your method on paper, then use the feedback to decide what to revisit.

More practice: try new cases
1. Type=triangle. Classify the stated field.
Need a hint?
  • Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.
  • Digits in a code do not make it a quantity.
2. Count field is blank. Classify the stated field.
Need a hint?
  • Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.
  • Digits in a code do not make it a quantity.
3. Length=8 stated units. Classify the stated field.
Need a hint?
  • Use the field’s stated meaning before deciding whether arithmetic is meaningful.
  • Digits in a code do not make it a quantity.

Your choices are temporary. Feedback appears after you check all the answers.

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Check the subject sources

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