Study guide: Read Stories, Speech and Rhyming Lines
Apply tell speaking from narration, notice a sense detail, find a rhyme at line endings, distinguish fantasy and ordinary events using supplied texts and original responses.
Ideas to explain in your own words
- Direct speech records what a character says. Quotation marks frame the spoken words; a tag such as she said tells who spoke but is outside the speech.
- A sense detail tells a reader what a character sees, hears, smells or feels with the body. A feeling of worry is different from a touch detail such as rough.
- Poem lines can end in rhyming words. The rhyme connects their sounds, while the words can still name different things.
- Fantasy includes invented events that cannot happen in ordinary life, such as a talking cup. An ordinary event can still appear in a fictional story.
Useful vocabulary
- Tell speaking from narration
- Direct speech records what a character says. Quotation marks frame the spoken words; a tag such as she said tells who spoke but is outside the speech.
- Notice a sense detail
- A sense detail tells a reader what a character sees, hears, smells or feels with the body. A feeling of worry is different from a touch detail such as rough.
- Find a rhyme at line endings
- Poem lines can end in rhyming words. The rhyme connects their sounds, while the words can still name different things.
- Distinguish fantasy and ordinary events
- Fantasy includes invented events that cannot happen in ordinary life, such as a talking cup. An ordinary event can still appear in a fictional story.
Watch your reasoning
- The words said Mia are a speaker tag.
- A bright color is seen, not smelled.
- Same first letter is not required.
- A story about an animal is not automatically fantasy.
A worked review example
Title: Night Light. Mia said, "Look at the bright moon!" A cup answered her. Verse: I watch the light / It shines at night. Tell speaking from narration: Look at the bright moon! appears inside the quotation marks. The title, speaker tag and surrounding narration are different parts of the text. Notice a sense detail: The relevant input states: Title: Night Light. Mia said, "Look at the bright moon!" A cup answered her. Verse: I watch the light / It shines at night. This fits sight. A sense detail tells a reader what a character sees, hears, smells or feels with the body. A feeling of worry is different from a touch detail such as rough. A bright color is seen, not smelled. Find a rhyme at line endings: The relevant input states: Title: Night Light. Mia said, "Look at the bright moon!" A cup answered her. Verse: I watch the light / It shines at night. This fits light/night. Poem lines can end in rhyming words. The rhyme connects their sounds, while the words can still name different things. Same first letter is not required. Distinguish fantasy and ordinary events: The relevant input states: Title: Night Light. Mia said, "Look at the bright moon!" A cup answered her. Verse: I watch the light / It shines at night. This fits a talking object. Fantasy includes invented events that cannot happen in ordinary life, such as a talking cup. An ordinary event can still appear in a fictional story. A story about an animal is not automatically fantasy.
Make a practice plan
- Practice tell speaking from narration: Find the opening and closing quotation marks. Read only those words as the character voice, then identify the tag separately.
- Practice notice a sense detail: Find the describing words. Ask which sense would notice that detail in the scene.
- Practice find a rhyme at line endings: Read the line endings aloud and compare their vowel and final sounds. Name the actual matching pair.
- Practice distinguish fantasy and ordinary events: Find the specific action that exceeds everyday possibilities. If no such action is supplied, do not add one.
- Try the new review before opening its answer. Return to the related lesson if you want more help.