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Shade form with one stated light source

About 33 minutes · 3 reading + 30 practice and checks
Time includes reading, practice, and questions. Extra videos or further study are optional.
See this course’s project requirements

A pencil or digital three-object still life with measured proportions, negative-space checks, a five-value scale and a before/after correction.

Keep your working files in your own notebook or software. Save a private description, checklist, and work link in My Proof.

What to include

  • Produce a three-object block-in and final line/value drawing.
  • Record a reference unit and at least two proportion comparisons.
  • Check negative spaces with identified edges.
  • Include five distinguishable values and a stated light direction.
  • Show one before/after correction and an intentional-style note if needed.

Review and revise

Use these criteria to check your work and choose what to improve.

  • Observation: large shapes and relative dimensions follow the chosen reference.
  • Placement: identified gaps/overlaps are coherent.
  • Value: marks support the stated light/form model.
  • Revision: one specific correction has independent evidence.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

In this simplified reference the light comes from upper left. A curved form changes gradually across its surface; a box can have distinct face values. A cast shadow belongs to the receiving surface and is different from the object’s own shadow side. These are drawing relationships, not physically measured illumination.

The idea

Shading makes a claim about how light meets form.

Follow along

Shade form with one stated light source — worked practice

Shading makes a claim about how light meets form.

Cup plan: upper-left highlight 1–2, broad lit region 2–3, right side 4. Ball plan: a small upper-left light region, middle 3, lower-right 4–5. Box top 2/front 3/right 4. A cast shadow extends generally away from the upper-left light, toward lower right. Putting every highlight on the lower right would contradict the stated setup unless another light is introduced.

  1. 1. 5.1 Shade

    Draw a small arrow labeling the fictional upper-left light. Choose the highlight, lit body and shadow regions before darkening.

    You should see: The light direction is explicitly stated.

  2. 2. 5.2 Shade

    Shade the cup and ball using your scale, changing density gradually on curved forms. Retain some unmarked highlight area.

    You should see: Curved forms transition rather than receiving random dark patches.

  3. 3. 5.3 Shade

    Use distinct plane values on the box rather than copying the ball’s gradient blindly. Add a modest cast shadow on the ground toward lower right.

    You should see: Box face values and ground shadow are distinct.

  4. 4. 5.4 Shade

    Change the light to upper right on a small duplicate sketch. Move the major highlight/shadow relationships; do not simply rename the old arrow.

    You should see: Changed light alters the value placement.

Now change one thing

With light changed to upper right, should the brightest region stay upper left automatically? Answer yes or no.

Your work

What to finish

A coherent shaded study and changed-light thumbnail.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Treating the cast shadow as an outline decoration unrelated to the light direction.

How can I tell I understand it?

You can explain where the lightest and darkest regions belong in the stated model.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Which highlight placement fits the supplied upper-left light model?
2What distinguishes a cast shadow from the ball’s shadow side?
3Which box approach matches the supplied simplified model?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
5
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

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Sources and further reading

Explore the references behind this lesson.

National Gallery of Art: Explore the Basics of Drawing
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Read descriptions of contour, pressure, hatching and crosshatching; artwork and six-box source activity not reused.

Access: Public page text or PDF was opened and read through the web reader on 2026-10-01; no signup required for reading.

Reuse: Linked for further study. All LifeStarter scenarios, samples, assets and assessments are original; no source exercises or artwork are copied.

National Gallery of Art: The Elements of Art, Form
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Read form versus flat shape and observation/continuous-outline discussion; no artwork, wire work or source exercise reproduced.

Access: Public page text or PDF was opened and read through the web reader on 2026-10-01; no signup required for reading.

Reuse: Linked for further study. All LifeStarter scenarios, samples, assets and assessments are original; no source exercises or artwork are copied.

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