The Life Starter
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Course Library · Lesson 3 of 6
Money · Guided lesson

Choose avalanche or snowball

About 24 minutes
Work at your own pace. Optional videos take extra time.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

Select a payoff order using both interest math and the behavior you can maintain.

The idea

Avalanche pays extra toward the highest interest rate first to reduce interest cost. Snowball targets the smallest balance first for an earlier payoff. Choose a method you can keep using.

Try it

One step at a time.

Use the sample or information you have permission to use. Keep your work as you go. You can pause between steps.

  1. 1

    Sort the verified inventory once by APR and once by balance while keeping every minimum active.

  2. 2

    Estimate the first payoff milestone and total interest under each method using conservative monthly extra cash.

  3. 3

    Choose avalanche when cost reduction will keep you engaged, or snowball when closing an account quickly will strengthen follow-through.

  4. 4

    Write tie-breakers for promotional expirations, secured-property risk, employer requirements, or court-ordered obligations.

Example

See how it works.

Jordan starts with the avalanche method, then prioritizes the deferred-interest purchase because the plan would otherwise miss its full-payment deadline and trigger interest back to the purchase date. A true 0% introductory APR offer does not add interest for its promotional period afterward. Jordan checks the actual terms before changing the order.

Check your work

Did you cover these?

  • Your work includes a ranked payoff queue with the reason for the method and a clearly named first target.
  • Check this common mistake: Changing targets whenever a statement, advertisement, or stressful phone call creates a new sense of urgency.
  • You can explain why the first target outranks every other balance while all minimums remain protected.
Your work

What to finish

A ranked payoff queue with the reason for the method and a clearly named first target.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Changing targets whenever a statement, advertisement, or stressful phone call creates a new sense of urgency.

How can I tell I understand it?

You can explain why the first target outranks every other balance while all minimums remain protected.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Which step is part of “Choose avalanche or snowball”?
2What should you have made by the end of this lesson?
3Which mistake should you watch for in this lesson?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
3
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

Go to the knowledge check
Optional course overview video · same video as Lesson 1
Khan AcademyDebt PayoffYouTube
Optional course overview

Debt Payoff

From Khan Academy. Watch here or open it on YouTube .

Watch for an idea you can use in the practice below. You can pause or skip this optional overview.
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