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Course Library · Lesson 4 of 6
Digital · Guided lesson

Separate cached cards from navigation fallback

About 29 minutes · 7 reading + 22 practice and checks
Time includes reading, practice, and questions. Extra videos or further study are optional.
See this course’s project requirements

A localhost reference-card app with an explicit asset cache, offline fallback, visible cache version and a controlled update/cleanup test.

Keep your working files in your own notebook or software. Save a private description, checklist, and work link in My Proof.

What to include

  • Create an exact cache inventory and a visible list of excluded offline behavior.
  • Record the local secure context and separate worker registration, installation, and page control.
  • Produce cache-entry evidence and a controlled required-asset failure/repair record.
  • Record actual cached reload and failed-network navigation fallback behavior separately.
  • Produce a controlled update/activation record proving the new version and bounded cache cleanup.
  • Deliver source, policy assertions, version evidence, performed browser tests, and scoped cleanup/limits.

Review and revise

Use these criteria to check your work and choose what to improve.

  • The implementation or declared simulation follows the supplied contract and retains inspectable original inputs.
  • Normal, boundary and rejected cases are recorded with expected versus observed results.
  • The changed case has a correct explanation and does not rely on hidden state.
  • The project includes source, outputs, instructions and honest tool, privacy and verification limits.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

In a fresh dedicated folder place index.html, cards.css, offline.html, sw.mjs, cache-policy.mjs and test-cache.mjs. Serve only that folder with python3 -m http.server 8765 --bind 127.0.0.1 and open http://localhost:8765/index.html.

The idea

A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

Follow along

Separate cached cards from navigation fallback — original worked practice

A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

In a fresh dedicated folder place index.html, cards.css, offline.html, sw.mjs, cache-policy.mjs and test-cache.mjs. Serve only that folder with python3 -m http.server 8765 --bind 127.0.0.1 and open http://localhost:8765/index.html.

  1. 1. Step 1

    After control is observed, stop the local server with Ctrl+C and reload index.html.

    You should see: The installed selected card should remain available offline.

    A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

  2. 2. Step 2

    Navigate to http://localhost:8765/not-cached.html while the server remains stopped.

    You should see: The navigation fallback displays the offline message.

    A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

  3. 3. Step 3

    Read the two fetch branches and compare cached-asset lookup with fetch().catch for navigation.

    You should see: Known assets and failed uncached navigation have different handling.

    A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

  4. 4. Step 4

    Record actual reload/fallback outcomes and any failed requests; do not substitute a policy test for browser evidence.

    You should see: A cached-versus-fallback acceptance matrix.

    A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails.

Now change one thing

The app is online and an uncached URL returns HTTP 404. Does fetch reject only because it is 404?

Your work

What to finish

Record actual cached reload and failed-network navigation fallback behavior separately.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Assuming fetch catch handles every HTTP error status or reporting offline without stopping the server.

How can I tell I understand it?

Demonstrate the rule: A known cached asset can be returned directly; an uncached navigation tries the network and falls back only when that fetch fails. Use the supplied variant to distinguish a changed result from a broken implementation.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Why can index.html reload after the local server stops?
2When does this uncached-navigation fallback run?
3Which observation verifies offline navigation rather than policy logic?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
4
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

Go to the knowledge check
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Sources and further reading

Explore the references behind this lesson.

developer.mozilla.org — Service_Worker_API
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Relevant documented module/API behavior inspected during expansion authoring; actual execution evidence is recorded separately. No grant eligibility is established.

Access: Official page retrieved with the web reader on 2026-10-01. Documentation reading does not certify execution in every native tool or browser.

Reuse: Original local practice files, fictional data, worked examples and questions. Concepts paraphrased and linked; source exercises are not copied.

developer.mozilla.org — Cache
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Relevant documented module/API behavior inspected during expansion authoring; actual execution evidence is recorded separately. No grant eligibility is established.

Access: Official page retrieved with the web reader on 2026-10-01. Documentation reading does not certify execution in every native tool or browser.

Reuse: Original local practice files, fictional data, worked examples and questions. Concepts paraphrased and linked; source exercises are not copied.

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