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Course Library · Lesson 4 of 6
Life · Guided lesson

Read labels and compare portions

About 34 minutes
Work at your own pace. Optional videos take extra time.
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Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

Use serving size, nutrients, ingredients, and context to compare packaged foods accurately.

The idea

The label is a comparison tool; it does not know how much you need or what else is in the meal.

Try it

One step at a time.

Use the sample or information you have permission to use. Keep your work as you go. You can pause between steps.

  1. 1

    Start with serving size and servings per container, then scale calories and nutrients to the amount actually used.

  2. 2

    Compare products on the nutrients relevant to your goal, such as fiber, added sugars, sodium, saturated fat, or protein.

  3. 3

    Read the ingredient list for allergens and composition without assuming a shorter list is automatically healthier.

  4. 4

    Place the product in the full meal and day rather than declaring it healthy or unhealthy in isolation.

Example

See how it works.

Morgan compares three cereals using the bowl amount actually poured and chooses one with more fiber and less added sugar while keeping the preferred taste.

Check your work

Did you cover these?

  • Your work includes a side-by-side comparison of three similar foods using actual portions, relevant nutrients, ingredients, price, and intended use.
  • Check this common mistake: Comparing the front-of-package claim on one product with the per-serving numbers on another.
  • You can calculate what the eaten portion provides and explain which product fits a specific use without universal claims.
Your work

What to finish

A side-by-side comparison of three similar foods using actual portions, relevant nutrients, ingredients, price, and intended use.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Comparing the front-of-package claim on one product with the per-serving numbers on another.

How can I tell I understand it?

You can calculate what the eaten portion provides and explain which product fits a specific use without universal claims.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Which step is part of “Read labels and compare portions”?
2What should you have made by the end of this lesson?
3Which mistake should you watch for in this lesson?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
4
Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

Go to the knowledge check
Optional course overview video · same video as Lesson 1
U.S. Department of AgricultureMyPlateYouTube
Optional course overview

MyPlate

From U.S. Department of Agriculture. Watch here or open it on YouTube .

Watch for an idea you can use in the practice below. You can pause or skip this optional overview.
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