The Life Starter
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Course Library · Lesson 1 of 6
Life · Guided lesson

Start with the person’s preferences and consent

About 5 minutes · 2 reading + 3 practice and checks
Time includes reading, practice, and questions. Extra videos or further study are optional.
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A fictional nonclinical support handoff that records the adult’s preferences, consent, practical tasks, named owners and a qualified-help escalation route.

Keep your working files in your own notebook or software. Save a private description, checklist, and work link in My Proof.

What to include

  • Preferences and limited permissions.
  • Practical/qualified-help task matrix.
  • Confirmed task owners and availability gaps.
  • Minimal status handoff.
  • Capacity statement and change/escalation review.

Review and revise

Use these criteria to check your work and choose what to improve.

  • Plan respects Rosa’s preferences, consent and limited sharing permission.
  • Task matrix distinguishes practical support from clinical, lifting and legal authorization questions.
  • Owners and status records use confirmed availability and distinguish ordered from received.
  • Changed needs remain pending where coverage is missing and use the appropriate qualified or urgent route.
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Want more background?
Before you begin

The idea in everyday life

Fictional adult Rosa wants help ordering groceries on Tuesday and prefers choosing the list herself. She permits the helper to share the delivery time with Eli, but not her health information.

The idea

Support begins with the person’s choices; age alone does not transfer authority.

Follow along

Start with the person’s preferences and consent — supplied practice

Support begins with the person’s choices; age alone does not transfer authority.

Fictional adult Rosa wants help ordering groceries on Tuesday and prefers choosing the list herself. She permits the helper to share the delivery time with Eli, but not her health information.

  1. 1. Step 1

    Record Rosa’s desired task and retained choice.

    You should see: Tuesday groceries; Rosa chooses the list.

  2. 2. Step 2

    Record the exact sharing permission.

    You should see: Delivery time may be shared with Eli; health details may not.

  3. 3. Step 3

    Draft an offer rather than assume control.

    You should see: Would you like help entering the list you chose?

  4. 4. Step 4

    Write the response if Rosa declines today.

    You should see: Respect the decision; discuss future help without treating refusal as incapacity.

Now change one thing

Rosa withdraws permission to share the delivery time. Enter share or stop.

Your work

What to finish

A preferences and permission record.

Common mistake

Watch for this

Do not infer substitute decision-making authority from being a relative or helper.

How can I tell I understand it?

Support each lesson-specific criterion with your supplied-case artifact: I retained Rosa’s own choices.; I limited sharing to explicit permission.; I respected a changed or declined offer.

Try 3 questions

Quick knowledge check

Answer all 3 questions. Get at least 2 right and the lesson completes automatically.

Not yet passed

You’ll get an explanation for each answer. Signed in? Your results save to your account.

1Who chooses the grocery list in this case?
2Which information may be shared initially?
3Declining help proves incapacity. Correct?
0 of 3 answeredApply the lesson to a short question, then review the explanation.
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Finish this lesson

Pass the check. We’ll save the progress.

Answer all 3 questions above and get at least 2 right. You can review the explanations and try again.

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Sources and further reading

Explore the references behind this lesson.

NIH MedlinePlus: Caregivers
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Read practical/clinical task distinctions and caregiver capacity summary; the course narrows practice to nonclinical planning.

Access: Official page content was retrieved with the web reader on 2026-10-01. Video playback, outside forms and personal services were not tested.

Reuse: Original fictional cases and assessments with linked factual references. Source exercises, photographs and diagrams are not copied.

NIH MedlinePlus Magazine: Aging in place
Source & access notes · checked 2026-10-01

Read practical support and aging-in-place information; original fictional consent and handoff examples are not copied.

Access: Official page content was retrieved with the web reader on 2026-10-01. Video playback, outside forms and personal services were not tested.

Reuse: Original fictional cases and assessments with linked factual references. Source exercises, photographs and diagrams are not copied.

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